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How to Make a Dictionary of Made up Words: 8 Steps


Every great invented word begins with a tiny act of mischief. Someone looks at a feeling, object, habit, creature, planet, sandwich disaster, or social situation and says, “English, you are doing your best, but I need something more specific.” That is how made up words are born. Some are silly. Some are poetic. Some become private jokes between friends. Some grow into full fictional languages, brand vocabularies, gaming glossaries, classroom projects, or fantasy-world dictionaries with enough detail to make a librarian quietly proud.

Learning how to make a dictionary of made up words is not just about tossing random syllables into a notebook like linguistic confetti. A useful invented-word dictionary needs structure, meaning, pronunciation, examples, categories, and consistency. Real lexicographers study how words are used before writing definitions. Writers and worldbuilders design vocabulary that fits a culture, tone, and story world. Technical writers and UX experts know that a glossary only works when readers can actually understand it. Put those ideas together, add a little imagination, and you have a practical system for building your own dictionary of fake words that feels surprisingly real.

Whether you are creating a fantasy language, a family slang book, a classroom vocabulary project, a game glossary, or a collection of nonsense words for pure fun, these eight steps will help you turn word doodles into a polished, searchable, and shareable dictionary. Sharpen your pencil. Warm up your weird brain. The Word Goblin is clocking in.

What Is a Dictionary of Made up Words?

A dictionary of made up words is a structured collection of invented terms and their meanings. Unlike a random list, it explains how each word is spelled, pronounced, used, and connected to other words. It may include parts of speech, example sentences, word origins, plural forms, synonyms, antonyms, related expressions, and cultural notes.

For example, a simple entry might look like this:

snorfle verb to laugh while trying not to make noise, usually during a serious moment.
Example: “Maya began to snorfle during the principal’s speech when the microphone squeaked like a rubber duck.”

That entry is short, but it already does several important things. It gives the reader a spelling, a part of speech, a clear definition, and a sentence that shows the word in action. That is the secret sauce. A made up word becomes memorable when readers can imagine using it.

Why Create a Dictionary of Invented Words?

People create invented-word dictionaries for many reasons. Writers use them to keep fictional languages and fantasy terms consistent. Teachers use them to help students explore vocabulary, meaning, and word structure. Game designers use glossaries so players understand rules, items, powers, and species. Families and friend groups preserve inside jokes. Brands sometimes develop controlled vocabularies to make products, features, or communities feel distinct. And some people simply enjoy the beautiful chaos of naming things that should already have names, such as the awkward half-wave you give someone who was actually waving at the person behind you.

A made up word dictionary can also improve creative discipline. When you define a word, you decide what it does and does not mean. When you give it examples, you test whether it works in real sentences. When you organize your entries, you discover patterns in your imagination. Congratulations: your nonsense now has infrastructure.

Step 1: Choose the Purpose of Your Made up Word Dictionary

Before inventing 400 words for moon cheese, decide why your dictionary exists. Purpose shapes every choice that follows. A dictionary for a fantasy novel needs different details than a classroom project or a private family slang collection.

Ask These Questions First

Who will read it? Is it for you, your friends, children, players, readers, students, or the general public? What kind of words will it include? Funny words? Magical words? Emotional words? Alien technology? Social slang? Will the dictionary be practical, comedic, poetic, academic, or wildly unhinged in a charming way?

For a fantasy novel, you may want entries for places, rituals, foods, titles, insults, greetings, and magical objects. For a game, you may need terms for actions, weapons, abilities, rankings, and character classes. For a personal project, you might collect words for moods, pet behaviors, household disasters, and tiny daily victories.

Create a One-Sentence Mission

Write a mission statement for your dictionary. It can be simple:

“This dictionary collects funny invented words for modern social awkwardness.”

Or:

“This glossary explains the language, customs, and magical terms of my fictional desert kingdom.”

A mission statement keeps your project from becoming a swamp of unrelated syllables. Swamps are excellent for frogs, less excellent for readers.

Step 2: Decide the Style, Sound, and Rules of Your Words

Invented words feel stronger when they belong to the same universe. That does not mean every word must sound identical, but your dictionary should have some basic sound rules. Real languages have patterns. Fictional vocabularies become more believable when they have patterns too.

Build a Sound Palette

Choose the sounds you like. Do your words feel soft and musical, with sounds like l, m, n, and v? Or sharp and crunchy, with k, t, z, and gr? A cozy village language might include words like luma, mivven, and solari. A goblin marketplace might prefer kratch, zogbit, and trenk. Neither is wrong. One serves tea. The other probably sells cursed spoons.

Also decide how long your words usually are. Short words are punchy and easy to remember. Longer words can feel ceremonial, scientific, magical, or ancient. Mix them carefully. If every word is twelve syllables long, your readers may need a snack break between nouns.

Set Basic Spelling Rules

Choose whether your dictionary will use familiar English spelling or a special system. Will ph sound like f? Will double vowels matter? Are apostrophes allowed, or are you banning them before your fantasy names turn into alphabet soup? Consistent spelling helps readers trust the dictionary.

Step 3: Invent Words Using Reliable Word-Building Methods

Now comes the fun part: making the words. However, even nonsense benefits from method. Instead of waiting for inspiration to fall from the ceiling wearing tap shoes, use proven word-building techniques.

Blend Existing Words

A blend, or portmanteau, combines parts of two words into one. For example, you might combine “panic” and “snack” into panack, meaning food eaten during emotional crisis. Extremely useful. Possibly too useful.

Alter Real Words

Start with a familiar word and change its sound. “Glitter” might become glindra, meaning magical dust. “Mumble” might become mumbra, meaning a half-spoken complaint.

Use Sound Symbolism

Some sounds naturally suggest certain feelings. Words with gl often feel shiny or slippery in English, as in “glow,” “gleam,” and “glimmer.” Words with hard consonants can feel abrupt or forceful. Use that instinct. A word like blip feels quick. A word like morlava feels heavier and more dramatic, possibly wearing a cape.

Create Word Families

Give related words shared roots. If vorn means “storm,” then vornish might mean stormy, vornkeeper might mean weather prophet, and vornlet might mean a small sudden storm. Word families make your dictionary feel deeper without forcing you to invent everything from scratch.

Step 4: Write Clear Definitions for Every Invented Word

A made up word is only useful if its meaning is clear. A definition should explain the word directly, without wandering into a forest of decorative confusion. Start with the simplest possible meaning, then add detail if needed.

Use the Classic Definition Formula

A helpful formula is:

Word = category + distinguishing detail.

For example:

flindle noun a tiny mistake that becomes funny instead of serious.

The category is “mistake.” The distinguishing detail is that it becomes funny rather than harmful. Clear, compact, and not wearing a fake mustache.

Avoid Circular Definitions

Do not define glorpish as “having the quality of glorp.” That helps no one except perhaps the High Council of Glorp, and they already know. Instead, explain what the quality actually is:

glorpish adjective sticky, awkward, and slightly embarrassing.

Add Multiple Meanings Carefully

Real words often have more than one meaning, and your invented words can too. Just separate each sense clearly. Numbered definitions work well:

brindlepop noun
1. A sudden excellent idea.
2. The false confidence that arrives immediately before a bad plan.

That second meaning is especially important for anyone assembling furniture without reading the instructions.

Step 5: Add Pronunciation, Part of Speech, and Grammar Notes

A dictionary entry becomes much more useful when readers know how to say the word and how to use it in a sentence. You do not need to become a professional linguist, but you should give enough guidance that readers do not panic-whisper the word three different ways.

Include Simple Pronunciation

You can use a friendly pronunciation style instead of formal phonetic symbols:

nimbrel noun (NIM-bruhl)

Capital letters can show the stressed syllable. Hyphens can divide syllables. Keep it readable for your audience.

Label the Part of Speech

Mark each word as a noun, verb, adjective, adverb, interjection, phrase, prefix, suffix, or proper noun. This small label prevents big confusion.

Compare these:

mip noun a small useful object found after you stop looking for it.

mip verb to discover something immediately after complaining that it is gone.

Same spelling, different function. Without grammar labels, your reader may mip the meaning and then need a nap.

Add Plurals and Verb Forms

If your word has unusual forms, include them. For example:

zindle verb to repair something using an absurd but effective method. Forms: zindles, zindled, zindling.

For nouns, note the plural: mip, plural mips. If you want an irregular plural, such as mip and meepen, go aheadbut use it consistently or readers will chase you with a grammar net.

Step 6: Show Each Word in Example Sentences

Example sentences are where made up words come alive. A definition tells readers what a word means. An example shows them how it behaves in the wild.

Make Examples Specific

Weak example:

“The thing was very flindle.”

Better example:

“Dropping the birthday cake sounded tragic, but when it landed perfectly upright in the dog’s bed, the whole party agreed it was a flindle.”

The second sentence gives context, emotion, and a tiny cinematic masterpiece involving frosting and canine furniture.

Use More Than One Example for Tricky Words

If a word has subtle meaning, give two or three examples. Show it in different tenses, tones, or situations. For a fantasy dictionary, include examples from dialogue, legends, laws, recipes, songs, or character notes. For a funny modern glossary, use everyday scenes: group chats, office meetings, grocery stores, family dinners, or the deeply dramatic world of missing phone chargers.

Step 7: Organize Your Dictionary So Readers Can Actually Use It

A dictionary is not just a pile of words wearing a trench coat. It needs organization. The simplest system is alphabetical order, but that is not your only option.

Choose an Organization Method

Use alphabetical order if readers need quick lookup. Use categories if the words belong to themes, such as emotions, food, magic, creatures, technology, social behavior, or insults. Use both if your dictionary is large: an alphabetical main section plus category indexes.

For example, a fictional-world dictionary might include sections like:

  • Everyday speech
  • Food and drink
  • Weather and geography
  • Magic and religion
  • Titles and occupations
  • Insults, compliments, and dangerous dinner phrases

Create a Standard Entry Template

Consistency saves time and makes the dictionary easier to read. Use the same structure for each entry:

Word part of speech (pronunciation) definition.
Forms: plural, tense, or variation.
Example: “Sentence using the word.”
Notes: origin, usage, category, or related words.

You can keep this template in a spreadsheet, document, database, notebook, or specialized dictionary-writing tool. The tool matters less than the habit of entering information the same way each time.

Step 8: Revise, Test, and Expand Your Invented Dictionary

The first version of your dictionary will probably include a few words that sound brilliant at midnight and suspicious at breakfast. That is normal. Revision is where the good words survive and the weak ones return to the syllable compost bin.

Read the Words Aloud

Say each word in a sentence. If it trips your tongue every time, simplify it. If two words sound too similar but mean different things, revise one. If a serious royal title sounds like a brand of dog shampoo, decide whether that is a problem or an unexpected gift.

Test With Real Readers

Give a few entries to friends, classmates, players, or beta readers. Ask what they think each word means before reading the definition. If their guesses are close, your sound and context are working. If everyone thinks your word for “sacred moon ceremony” sounds like “microwave burrito,” consider a redesign.

Track Usage

If your made up words are used in a story, game, community, or classroom, collect examples. Real dictionary editors pay attention to actual usage, and you can borrow that habit. Record where the word appears, who uses it, and whether its meaning shifts over time. Your dictionary should grow like a garden, not explode like a glitter cannon in a ceiling fan.

Sample Entries for a Dictionary of Made up Words

Here are several invented entries you can use as models:

briskle verb (BRIS-kuhl) to clean quickly only because someone is coming over. Forms: briskles, briskled, briskling. Example: “We briskled the living room in seven minutes and hid the laundry like professionals.”

lunter noun (LUN-ter) a person who gives advice while doing absolutely none of it. Example: “My brother is a world-class lunter when it comes to saving money.”

morrowmush noun (MOR-oh-mush) the foggy feeling of remembering tomorrow’s responsibilities too late at night. Example: “At 12:47 a.m., morrowmush arrived and reminded me about the dentist appointment.”

plim interjection (PLIM) an expression used when something works, but nobody understands why. Example: “The printer finally connected. Plim!”

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Making Too Many Words Too Fast

Inventing words is addictive. One minute you create five terms for cloud shapes; the next, you have 900 entries and no definition for breakfast. Start with 25 to 50 strong words. Expand after you know your system works.

Ignoring the Reader

If your dictionary is only for you, be as strange as you like. If it is for readers, players, students, or fans, clarity matters. Made up words should add flavor, not create a wall of confusion with decorative vines.

Forgetting Context

A word without context can feel random. Add cultural notes, usage labels, or examples. Is the word formal, rude, childish, poetic, old-fashioned, magical, regional, or used only by one character? These details make your dictionary feel alive.

Changing Spellings Accidentally

Pick one spelling and stick with it. If nimbrel becomes nymbrel, nimbril, and nimberelle in three chapters, readers will wonder whether you invented a language or lost a fight with autocorrect.

Experience-Based Tips: What Making a Made up Word Dictionary Teaches You

Creating a dictionary of made up words sounds like a playful side project, but the experience teaches surprisingly serious lessons about writing, organization, and meaning. The first lesson is that a word is not finished when it sounds cool. Many beginners start by inventing dramatic words such as velkora, shavren, or drindlethorp. These may sound wonderful, especially if whispered near a candle. But when you ask, “What does this word mean, who uses it, and why does it exist?” the weak ones wobble. A strong invented word can survive questions.

One practical experience is discovering that example sentences are often better than definitions for testing quality. You may define snubble as “a small emotional inconvenience,” but the word becomes clearer when you write, “Forgetting my password again was a snubble, not a disaster.” Suddenly the tone appears. It is mild, funny, and relatable. If you cannot write a natural sentence with the word, the definition may be too vague or the word may not be useful yet.

Another lesson is that categories reveal your imagination’s habits. After collecting 100 invented words, you may notice that 40 describe awkward social moments, 25 describe food, 15 describe magical weather, and the rest are insults for people who chew loudly. This is not failure. This is data. Your dictionary is showing you what your creative mind likes to name. You can lean into that pattern or balance it by adding missing categories.

Revision also becomes easier with a dictionary. In a story or game, invented terms can quickly become inconsistent. A character might use vorn as “storm” in chapter two, while chapter six uses it as “anger.” That might work if the meanings are connected, but it should be intentional. A dictionary acts like a creative memory bank. It keeps your world from contradicting itself every time you make coffee and forget what you invented yesterday.

The most enjoyable part is watching people adopt the words. When a friend starts using your fake word in a real conversation, the project changes. It stops being a private list and becomes shared language. That is the tiny magic of invented vocabulary. Words are social tools. Even made up ones want to leave the notebook and go cause trouble in the world.

For best results, treat your dictionary like a living document. Add new words slowly. Retire entries that do not work. Keep a “maybe” section for suspicious but promising syllables. Read your words aloud. Use them in short scenes. Let other people react to them. Over time, your dictionary will develop its own personality. It may become funny, elegant, strange, scholarly, chaotic, or all of the above. If it begins demanding its own alphabet, stay calm and hydrate.

Conclusion

Making a dictionary of made up words is part creativity, part organization, and part joyful nonsense management. The best invented-word dictionaries do more than list strange sounds. They explain meaning, pronunciation, grammar, usage, and context. They help readers understand not only what a word means, but where it belongs and how it feels.

Start with a clear purpose. Build sound and spelling rules. Invent words using blends, roots, patterns, and imagination. Define each word clearly. Add pronunciation and grammar notes. Write memorable example sentences. Organize your entries in a reader-friendly structure. Then revise your dictionary as the words grow, shift, and occasionally misbehave.

Whether your project becomes a fantasy lexicon, a classroom glossary, a personal slang archive, or a comedy dictionary for emotions English forgot to name, the process is worth it. After all, every real word was once new to someone. Your invented words may not all enter public language, but they can still make your world richer, your writing sharper, and your readers grin like they just discovered a secret door behind the bookshelf.

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